{"id":57,"date":"2009-05-14T14:34:12","date_gmt":"2009-05-14T14:34:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ericnewhouse.com\/blog\/?p=57"},"modified":"2011-03-28T16:26:03","modified_gmt":"2011-03-28T16:26:03","slug":"snapping-under-stress","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/ericnewhouse.com\/blog\/snapping-under-stress\/","title":{"rendered":"Snapping under stress"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>So what will the Army do with Sgt. John M. Russell, accused of killing five fellow soldiers last week at a military stress clinic in Baghdad?<br \/>\nOr, more to the point, what should it do?<br \/>\nFive deployments into combat zones created more stress than Russell could handle, his family&#8217;s chaplain told me in a phone conversation from Germany.<br \/>\n&#8220;If this individual could have had some objective way of measuring the stress he was un-der, the outcome would have been different,&#8221; Phil Davis said in a telephone interview from the big Army base in Bamberg, Germany. &#8220;And that&#8217;s why I say to his wife and everyone else that this was a very avoidable tragedy.&#8221;<br \/>\nNow Russell has been charged with five counts of murder.<br \/>\nAccording to the Army Times, Russell, of Sherman, Texas, was scheduled to return home in three months from his third tour of duty in Iraq.<br \/>\nHe previously was deployed for six months in 1996 to Serbia and for seven months in 1998 to Bosnia.<br \/>\n&#8220;When the full story comes out, we&#8217;ll see that he was just a normal guy put into an abnor-mal situation,&#8221; Davis told me.<br \/>\nThe Army has initiated an AR 15-6 investigation to determine whether there are adequate mental health care resources available in Iraq, the Army Times reported.<br \/>\n&#8220;From all accounts, he was not showing any signs of stress (before his last deployment),&#8221; Davis said. &#8220;His family is a happy family, and everything had been going well.<br \/>\n&#8220;The Army inquiry is under way because \u2014 from all accounts \u2014 there was no indication of the tragedy about to happen.&#8221;<br \/>\nDavis said stress can disorient a deployed service member&#8217;s mind, increasing the perceived magnitude of problems.<br \/>\n&#8220;It&#8217;s a pretty accurate guess that he felt threatened by someone and that his thought proc-ess made the unreal real,&#8221; Davis said. &#8220;As he played and replayed the requirements he had in a place where he was not being treated well, it became more and more intolerable.<br \/>\n&#8220;He had no way of putting a perspective on it, (or) the tools he needed to distance himself from those problems,&#8221; Davis said. &#8220;They became a personal affront to him.&#8221;<br \/>\nDavis is working with soldiers at Bamberg to provide those tools.<br \/>\nOne of them is the mind-body bridging technique advocated by Stanley Block in his book, &#8220;Come to Your Senses.&#8221; Davis worked with Block at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City.<br \/>\nOne aspect of that technique is using the senses \u2014 listening, smelling, seeing and touching your environment instead of wrestling with your thoughts.<br \/>\nA second aspect is accepting the things that a person can&#8217;t change and consciously lower-ing expectations of what to expect in certain situations.<br \/>\nDavis said he is seeking a grant that will allow military health professionals to create a mental health database at Bamberg. The database will show the prevalence of combat-induced disorders and the success of various therapies in treating them.<br \/>\nBut the final question is ultimately the first: What should the Army do with Russell? Should he be locked away for murder by a military system that trains its members to kill? Or should he be treated for the emotional disorders that resulted from five tours of duty in combat zones?<br \/>\nYou know the answer as well as I do: treatment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>So what will the Army do with Sgt. John M. Russell, accused of killing five fellow soldiers last week at a military stress clinic in Baghdad? Or, more to the point, what should it do? Five deployments into combat zones created more stress than Russell could handle, his family&#8217;s chaplain told me in a phone [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/ericnewhouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/ericnewhouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/ericnewhouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ericnewhouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ericnewhouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/ericnewhouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/ericnewhouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ericnewhouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ericnewhouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}